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Checkpoint 156-587

Check Point Certified Troubleshooting Expert - R81.20 (CCTE)

Verified practice questions with detailed answers, clear explanations, and community discussion.

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Question 1 of 84

In the Security Management Architecture, what port and process SmartConsole uses to communicate with the management server?

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Correct answer: C

SmartConsole communicates with the Security Management Server through the Check Point Management API process, CPM, on TCP port 19009. CPM provides the management services used by SmartConsole for tasks such as policy administration, object management, and configuration changes. FWM is a legacy management process and is not the SmartConsole communication endpoint in this architecture.

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Question 2 of 84

The Check Point Watch Daemon (CPWD) monitors critical Check Point processes, terminating them or restarting them as needed to maintain consistent, stable operating conditions. When checking the status/output of CPWD you are able to see some columns like APP, PID, STAT, START, etc. What is the column “STAT” used for?

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Correct answer: A

The STAT column displays the current status of each process monitored by CPWD. It indicates whether the process is running normally, has stopped, is being restarted, or is otherwise in a relevant operational state. This lets an administrator quickly identify monitored services that may require investigation. The number of restarts and the process name are represented by other CPWD status fields.

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Question 3 of 84

Which of the following commands can be used to see the list of processes monitored by the Watch Dog process?

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Correct answer: C

cpwd_admin list displays the processes that the Check Point WatchDog daemon monitors, including their status, restart count, and process identifiers. WatchDog supervises critical Check Point services and restarts them if they stop unexpectedly. The command provides the relevant managed-process view directly, whereas a general ps command only shows currently running operating system processes.

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Question 4 of 84

You run cpwd_admin list on a Security Gateway and notice that the CPM process is not listed. Select best answer?

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Correct answer: A

The cpwd_admin list output depends on the Check Point role of the system where it is run. CPM is a management-server process, so it is expected on a Security Management Server rather than on a Security Gateway. A gateway lists its own watchdog-managed processes, such as firewall and gateway services, while management-specific processes appear in the management server output.

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Question 5 of 84

What process monitors, terminates, and restarts critical Check Point processes as necessary?

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Correct answer: C

CPWD is the Check Point WatchDog process that supervises critical Check Point services. It monitors managed processes, detects when a process stops or fails, terminates unhealthy instances when necessary, and restarts them to maintain system availability. CPM manages management-server applications, while FWD and FWM perform firewall and management-related functions rather than acting as the process watchdog.

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