The actual experimental response data varied somewhat from what a Belt had predicted them to be. This is the result of which of these?
The actual experimental response data varied somewhat from what a Belt had predicted them to be. This is the result of which of these?
The actual experimental response data varying from predictions is typically attributed to residuals. Residuals are the differences between the observed values and the values predicted by a model. They represent the part of the data that cannot be explained by the model, indicating variability or error in the predictions.
B. Residuals