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AZ-303 Exam - Question 110


HOTSPOT -

You have an Azure subscription.

You plan to deploy an app that has a web front end and an application tier.

You need to recommend a load balancing solution that meets the following requirements:

✑ Internet to web tier:

- Provides URL-based routing

- Supports connection draining

- Prevents SQL injection attacks

✑ Web tier to application tier:

- Provides port forwarding

- Supports HTTPS health probes

- Supports an availability set as a backend pool

Which load balancing solution should you recommend for each tier? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Hot Area:

Exam AZ-303 Question 110
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Correct Answer:
Exam AZ-303 Question 110

Box 1: An Azure Application Gateway that has a web application firewall (WAF)

Azure Application Gateway offers a web application firewall (WAF) that provides centralized protection of your web applications from common exploits and vulnerabilities. Web applications are increasingly targeted by malicious attacks that exploit commonly known vulnerabilities. SQL injection and cross-site scripting are among the most common attacks.

Application Gateway operates as an application delivery controller (ADC). It offers Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) termination, cookie-based session affinity, round- robin load distribution, content-based routing, ability to host multiple websites, and security enhancements.

Box 2: An internal Azure Standard Load Balancer

The internet to web tier is the public interface, while the web tier to application tier should be internal.

Note: When using load-balancing rules with Azure Load Balancer, you need to specify a health probes to allow Load Balancer to detect the backend endpoint status.

Health probes support the TCP, HTTP, HTTPS protocols.

Reference:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/waf-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-custom-probe-overview

Discussion

15 comments
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xaccan
Jan 4, 2021

correct

chen17
May 21, 2021

On exam 5/21/2021

azurellc
May 16, 2021

On exam 5/15/2021

AravindITGuy
Jun 21, 2021

Took exam today passed this morning was on there 6/21/2021

MKA1976
Jan 21, 2021

Port forwarding is not supported by internal LB.

Jamesat
Jan 27, 2021

It is on Standard SKU. I have it configured on my platform.

lazyme
Feb 13, 2021

Port forwarding is supported by ILB as well. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-overview

awsazurelearner
Feb 27, 2021

Port Forwarding is supporting by an Internal LB. I gave it a try in a sandboxed environment and I was able to create in Inbound NAT rule to forward traffic from one port to another. The given answer for Internal Load Balancer is correct and should be the preferred method for an internal application tier load balancing.

tita_tovenaar
Jul 22, 2021

answer is correct. Careful! HTTPS probes are only for standard LB. Not available for Basic.

Dpejic
Nov 22, 2021

On exam today 22/11/21. r. Score 839

AAPaul
Jul 15, 2021

I had this question in the exam that i took on July 14th 2021

syu31svc
Aug 28, 2021

Answer is correct The web tier to application tier should be internal and Standard SKU supports probes on HTTPS. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-custom-probe-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/features

nd78
Jan 22, 2022

on Exam today 21st Jan, 2022

yassali
Jan 9, 2021

Seems to be correct

leo_az300
Aug 5, 2021

Why public standard LB is not the answer? The only thing s standard LB can not do is HA ports but internal LB can, refer to this https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-ha-ports-overview if Internal LB is the correct answer I assume the option for public is incorrect. it should be Public Basic LB. In this case, it doesn't support HTTPS health probe.

quantumray
Dec 8, 2021

Question appeared On AZ-303 exam on 08/12/2021 - 49 questions, 4Q - Fabrikan case study