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AZ-700 Exam - Question 123


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Case Study

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This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.

To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.

At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.

To start the case study

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To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.

Overview

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Contoso, Ltd. is a consulting company that has a main office in San Francisco and a branch office in Dallas.

Contoso recently purchased an Azure subscription and is performing its first pilot project in Azure.

Existing Environment

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Azure Network Infrastructure

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Contoso has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com.

The Azure subscription contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Vnet1 contains a virtual network gateway named GW1.

Azure Virtual Machines

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The Azure subscription contains virtual machines that run Windows Server 2019 as shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

The NSGs are associated to the network interfaces on the virtual machines. Each NSG has one custom security rule that allows RDP connections from the internet. The firewall on each virtual machine allows ICMP traffic.

An application security group named ASG1 is associated to the network interface of VM1.

Azure Network Infrastructure Diagram

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Azure Private DNS Zones

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The Azure subscription contains the Azure private DNS zones shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Zone1.contoso.com has the virtual network links shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Other Azure Resources

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The Azure subscription contains additional resources as shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Requirements

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Virtual Network Requirements

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Contoso has the following virtual network requirements:

• Create a virtual network named Vnet6 in West US that will contain the following resources and configurations:

o Two container groups that connect to Vnet6

o Three virtual machines that connect to Vnet6

o Allow VPN connections to be established to Vnet6

o Allow the resources in Vnet6 to access KeyVault1, DB1, and Vnet1 over the Microsoft backbone network.

• The virtual machines in Vnet4 and Vnet5 must be able to communicate over the Microsoft backbone network.

• A virtual machine named VM-Analyze will be deployed to Subnet1. VM-Analyze must inspect the outbound network traffic from Subnet2 to the internet.

Network Security Requirements

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Contoso has the following network security requirements:

• Configure Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) authentication for Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN users.

• Enable NSG flow logs for NSG3 and NSG4.

• Create an NSG named NSG10 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet1 and will have the custom inbound security rules shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

• Create an NSG named NSG11 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet2 and will have the custom outbound security rules shown in the following table.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Which virtual machines can VM1 and VM4 ping successfully before NSG10 and NSG11 are created? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Exam AZ-700 Question 123
Show Answer
Correct Answer:
Exam AZ-700 Question 123

Discussion

7 comments
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SJHCI
Jul 20, 2024

For me as peering description: - Vm 2,3,4 - VM 1,2,3

Sergovladi
Jan 13, 2025

Correct. First of all, VMs can access each other from the subnets within a VNET by default. Then we also need to look for mutual peering between VNETs

samir111
Jul 20, 2024

hmm, I think both of the answers are wrong. VM1: (VNET1- Peered with VNET2/VNET3) Meaning VM1 can ping VM2,VM3 and VM4 VM4: (VNET 3 - Peered with VNET/2 and VNET1) meaning VM4 can ping VM3 . VM2 and VM1. NSG only has custom rule to allow RDP connection, meaning rest are default rules, allowing VNET to VNET Connectivity.

galahad
Aug 6, 2024

Samir111 i agree with you on this now that you mentioned peering between VNET1 peered with VNET2/VNET3 which I overlooked on this question glad we have many pairs of eyes here to cover each other.

rishabr019
Jul 18, 2024

Correct answer. Vm 2,3,4 and vm3 onlu

rAyLeE29
Jul 23, 2024

"before NSG10 and NSG11 are created" is the keyword?

floanimation
Dec 2, 2024

with peering : VM1 <> VM 2/3/4 (VNET 1 <> VNET2 + VNET1 <> VNET3) VM4 <> VM 1/2/3 (VNET 3 <> VNET1 + VNET3 <> VNET2) ICMP Is allowed Before NSG 10 - 11

4d1c008
Mar 24, 2025

I looked over this like five times to try and find the Peering everyone was talking about. I am blind out it is in one of the tables in case anyone else missed it.

getafix
Apr 19, 2025

VNET1 has peering with VNET2 and VNET3 -> VM1 can ping VM2(same VNET as VM1), VM3(VNET2) and VM4(VNET3) VNET3 is peered with VNET1 and VNET2 -> VM4(VNET3) can ping VM1, VM2(both in VNET1) and VM3(VNET2) Only RDP allow custom rule is added, all other rules are still there by default. Those rules allow VNET to VNET communication hence allowing the ICMP response