Maintenance cost at a hospital was observed to increase as activity level increased. The following data was gathered:
Activity Level -
Maintenance Cost -
Month -
Patient Days -
Incurred -
January -
5,600
$7,900
February -
7,100
$8,500
March -
5,000
$7,400
April -
6,500
$8,200
May -
7,300
$9,100
June -
8,000
$9,800
If the cost of maintenance is expressed in an equation, what is the independent variable for this data?