A key component of the OECD Guidelines is the “Individual Participation Principle”. What parts of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) provide the closest equivalent to that principle?
A key component of the OECD Guidelines is the “Individual Participation Principle”. What parts of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) provide the closest equivalent to that principle?
The Individual Participation Principle emphasizes the right of individuals to be informed about whether their data is being processed, to access their data, to correct inaccuracies, and to challenge compliance. The GDPR mirrors this principle through the rights granted to data subjects under Articles 12 to 22. These articles cover the right to access, rectify, erase, restrict processing, data portability, and object to data processing, enabling individuals to actively control their personal data.
The Individual Participation Principle states that individuals should have the right to: 1.Know whether an organization holds personal information about them; 2.Have access to that information; 3.Correct any inaccurate information; and 4.Challenge the organization's compliance with the other privacy principles. The principle is intended to give individuals control over their personal data and to ensure that organizations that hold that data are accountable to individuals for its accuracy and appropriate use. The answer is D.
D. The rights granted to data subjects under Articles 12 to 22 The "Individual Participation Principle" emphasizes the right of individuals to be informed about the collection and processing of their data, to access that data, to correct it, and to object to its processing. Similarly, Articles 12 to 22 of the GDPR outline several key rights for data subjects, including the right to access (Article 15), rectification (Article 16), erasure (Article 17), restriction of processing (Article 18), data portability (Article 20), and the right to object (Article 21). These provisions empower individuals to actively participate in and control the processing of their personal data, reflecting the core tenets of the Individual Participation Principle.
The correct answer is B.