Correct Answer: BDFor high-throughput online prediction, it is essential to have a scalable architecture that can handle large volumes of data with efficient preprocessing. Sending incoming prediction requests to a Pub/Sub topic and using a Dataflow job to transform the data allows for scalable and parallel processing. Dataflow is designed to handle large-scale data processing and can transform the incoming data efficiently. Once the data is transformed, it is submitted to AI Platform for prediction, and the results can be written to an outbound Pub/Sub queue. This approach ensures that preprocessing is handled efficiently and scales well with high volumes of data. Options involving Cloud Functions (D) may face resource limitations with high computational preprocessing, making them less suitable for this use case.