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nse8_812 Exam - Question 49


An administrator has configured a FortiGate device to authenticate SSL VPN users using dogotal certificates. A FortiAuthenticator is the certificate authority (CA) and the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) server.

Part of the FortiGate configuration is shown below:

Based on this configuration, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)

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Correct Answer: ABD

OCSP checks will always go to the configured FortiAuthenticator as specified by the 'set ocsp-default-server 'FortiAuthenticator'' setting. Additionally, the configuration allows for the OCSP check of the certificate to be combined with a certificate revocation list, as the settings permit CRL and OCSP checking to be configured independently. Options C and D are incorrect. OCSP certificate responses can be cached, contradicting option C. Option D is also incorrect because with 'strict-ocsp-check enable' configured, if the OCSP server is unreachable, authentication will not succeed even if the certificate matches the CA.

Discussion

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ac89lOptions: AB
Jan 23, 2024

i vote for AB

ac89l
Jan 23, 2024

correction: AC C- Certificate Revocation Lists are cached lists that contain the validity of certificates. There can be a change in the validity of the certificate, however, the cached CRL would not have that information. OCSP avoids that problem by sending on-demand requests to an OCSP server to confirm a certificate’s validity. https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-How-to-enable-OCSP-and-OSCP-responder-errors/ta-p/198293

ac89l
Jan 23, 2024

reviewing the question for the third time >> such a stupid misleading question

ama6Options: BD
Sep 25, 2023

B and D Are Correct Certificate Revocation Lists (CRLs) | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.0 - Fortinet Document Library Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.2.0 - Fortinet Document Library

ac89l
Jan 23, 2024

How is could be D correct when you have strict-ocsp-check ?

ama6Options: AD
Sep 29, 2023

A. OCSP checks will always go to the configured FortiAuthenticator: This statement is true. The configuration specifies "Set ocsp-default-server Fortiauthenticator," which means that OCSP checks will always be directed to the configured FortiAuthenticator server for certificate status verification.

node345Options: AB
Mar 1, 2024

I vote for A and B. A is correct because of the ocsp-default-server setting and because the CA for the configured peer is also the FortiAuthenticator. Otherwise it would not be correct because we have "ocsp-option certificate". B is also correct because you can configure CRL and OCSP checking independently. C is tricky, but probably not correct, because I found a bug in FortiOS with the following description "534346 WAD memory leak on OCSP certificate caching", which means that there is some OCSP caching. D is not correct because of the setting "set strict-ocsp-check enable".