Correct Answer: B, CTo address the access denied error the data engineer is experiencing while using SageMaker Studio and AWS Glue interactive sessions, two changes should be made. First, the AmazonSageMakerFullAccess managed policy should be added to the data engineer’s IAM user to ensure that SageMaker has the necessary permissions to interact with AWS Glue and other related services. This policy grants broad permissions required for using SageMaker features, including SageMaker Studio. Second, the data engineer’s IAM user should have a policy that includes the sts:AssumeRole action for the AWS Glue and SageMaker service principals in the trust policy. This action allows the IAM user to assume a role with the necessary permissions, facilitating proper cross-service access.