Question 6 of 530

What is a benefit of test-driven development?

    Correct Answer: D

    A key benefit of test-driven development is increased code quality. By writing tests before the actual production code, developers are able to identify and fix defects early in the development process, leading to cleaner, more reliable, and maintainable code. TDD also encourages better design and helps ensure that the code meets its requirements by verifying functionality through automated testing.

Question 7 of 530

Which two statements describe the advantages of using a version control system? (Choose two.)

    Correct Answer: A, C

    Using a version control system provides several advantages. Firstly, it allows for branching and merging, which means different tasks can be worked on independently before being merged into a main branch. This helps manage contributions from multiple developers and maintain code integrity. Secondly, it enables multiple engineers to collaborate on the same codebase simultaneously, effectively managing differences and conflicts through version control mechanisms.

Question 8 of 530

What are two advantages of version control software? (Choose two.)

    Correct Answer: B, C

    Version control software allows new team members to access the current code and the history of all changes made to it. This capability is crucial for collaborative development and onboarding new developers. Additionally, it supports comparisons between revisions of source code files, which is essential for tracking changes, debugging, and understanding the evolution of the codebase over time.

Question 9 of 530

Before which process is code review performed when version control is used?

    Correct Answer: B

    Code review is performed before merging code. During the version control process, changes are typically made in separate branches. Once the changes are ready, a merge request or pull request is created, which initiates the code review process. The code must be reviewed and approved before it can be merged into the main branch or another integration branch. This ensures that the code being merged meets the project's standards and does not introduce defects.

Question 10 of 530

What is an advantage of a version control system?

    Correct Answer: A

    An advantage of a version control system is that it facilitates resolving conflicts when merging code. Version control systems allow multiple developers to work on the same codebase simultaneously by managing changes and integrating those changes cohesively. This enables developers to detect conflicts early and provides tools to resolve them, ensuring smooth collaboration. By tracking changes, version control systems also allow reversing modifications and understanding the history of a project, which are critical aspects for maintaining and developing software effectively.